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KMID : 0358119890150010023
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Journal of the Korean Public Health Association
1989 Volume.15 No. 1 p.23 ~ p.31
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CORRELATIONS BETWEEN BLOOD PRESSURE AND ANTHROPOMETRIC MEASUREMENTS, DIETS, AND URINE COMPOSITION OF SCHOOL AGE CHILDREN
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朴英肅/Park, Kyung Young
李敬信/金昌任/尹殷英/牟壽美/Lee, Kyung Sin/Kim, Chang Im/Yoon, Eun Young/Mo, Sumi
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Abstract
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One hundred and thirteen children were divided into three groups on the basis of systolic blood pressure: average, relatively high and relatively low. The subjects kept a daily dietary records 24 hours for three days. In the morning, urine samples were first collected. /
Average systolic and diastolic blood pressure of the subjects were 98.3mmHg´, and 62. i mmHg, respectively with significant differences among the three.
On the average, the subjects were 10.6 years old, weighing 33.3kg, 139.9cm in height,. 20.5cm in circumference- and 28BMI. The subjects in the relatively high blood pressure groups showed a significant increase in the body weight and BMI.
Average daily intakes of energy and protein were 89.4% and 76.9%0 of RDAs, respectively. The nutrient intakes of energy, carbohydrate and ascorbic acid were significantly increased in the average blood pressure group compared to the other groups. The increases were profound when the values were converted to the intakes per body weight unit.
Sodium concentration in the morning urine samples, that showed no significant difference among the three groups, was positively correlated to the concentration of creatinine, urea nitrogen potassium and sodium/creatinine concentration ratio. Systolic blood pressure was positively correlated with the body weight, height and BMI, but now with the intake of energy, carbohydrate and protein and also not with the sodium concentration in the morning urine samples.
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